"creamh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See creamh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰɾʲɛ̃v/ Forms: creamha [genitive, singular], creamhan [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”), from Proto-Celtic *kremus or *kramos, from Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”). Cognate with Welsh craf, English ramsons, and Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”). Etymology templates: {{der|gd|mga|crem|t=ramsons}} Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”), {{der|gd|cel-pro|*kremus}} Proto-Celtic *kremus, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*krémwōs|alt=*krém-wōs|t=ramsons}} Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”), {{cog|cy|craf}} Welsh craf, {{cog|en|ramsons}} English ramsons, {{,}} ,, {{cog|grc|κρόμμυον|t=onion}} Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|creamha|||||||plural|creamhan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} creamh m (genitive singular creamha, plural creamhan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=creamha|pl=creamhan}} creamh m (genitive singular creamha, plural creamhan)
  1. gentian Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-creamh-gd-noun-sGGl8MXi
  2. hart's tongue fern Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Alliums, Ferns, Gentianales order plants
    Sense id: en-creamh-gd-noun-9D1BjZ2w Disambiguation of Alliums: 2 36 32 29 1 Disambiguation of Ferns: 2 55 6 35 2 Disambiguation of Gentianales order plants: 2 48 10 38 2 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 1 37 3 24 1 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 1 56 5 37 1
  3. garlic Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Alliums, Vegetables Synonyms (garlic): gairleag [feminine]
    Sense id: en-creamh-gd-noun-QQJAhNLi Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 1 22 59 17 1 Disambiguation of Alliums: 2 36 32 29 1 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 1 26 51 21 1 Disambiguation of 'garlic': 1 1 96 2 0
  4. leeks Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Alliums
    Sense id: en-creamh-gd-noun-Y3PvJjTD Disambiguation of Alliums: 2 36 32 29 1 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 1 37 3 24 1
  5. elecampane Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-creamh-gd-noun-O0QuZAA2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: creamh-gàrraidh [masculine], creamh-ghàraidh (english: chives; leek) [masculine], creamh mac-féidh (english: asparagus; hart's tongue fern; elecampane) [masculine], creamh-na-muice-fiadhaich (english: asparagus; hart's tongue fern) [masculine], creamh nan creag (english: rocambole; rock garlic) [literally, masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh-gàrraidh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chives; leek",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh-ghàraidh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "asparagus; hart's tongue fern; elecampane",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh mac-féidh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "asparagus; hart's tongue fern",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh-na-muice-fiadhaich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rocambole; rock garlic",
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh nan creag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "crem",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kremus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kremus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krémwōs",
        "alt": "*krém-wōs",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "craf"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh craf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "English ramsons",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόμμυον",
        "t": "onion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”), from Proto-Celtic *kremus or *kramos, from Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”). Cognate with Welsh craf, English ramsons, and Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creamha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creamhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "creamha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "creamhan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creamh m (genitive singular creamha, plural creamhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "creamha",
        "pl": "creamhan"
      },
      "expansion": "creamh m (genitive singular creamha, plural creamhan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentian"
      ],
      "id": "en-creamh-gd-noun-sGGl8MXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentian",
          "gentian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 37 3 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 56 5 37 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 32 29 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "gd:Alliums",
          "parents": [
            "Amaryllis family plants",
            "Root vegetables",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Vegetables",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 55 6 35 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Ferns",
          "orig": "gd:Ferns",
          "parents": [
            "Spore plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 48 10 38 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Gentianales order plants",
          "orig": "gd:Gentianales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hart's tongue fern"
      ],
      "id": "en-creamh-gd-noun-9D1BjZ2w",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 32 29 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "gd:Alliums",
          "parents": [
            "Amaryllis family plants",
            "Root vegetables",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Vegetables",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 51 21 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "gd:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 59 17 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "gd:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "id": "en-creamh-gd-noun-QQJAhNLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2 0",
          "sense": "garlic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gairleag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 37 3 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 32 29 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "gd:Alliums",
          "parents": [
            "Amaryllis family plants",
            "Root vegetables",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Vegetables",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leeks"
      ],
      "id": "en-creamh-gd-noun-Y3PvJjTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elecampane"
      ],
      "id": "en-creamh-gd-noun-O0QuZAA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "elecampane",
          "elecampane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾʲɛ̃v/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "creamh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Alliums",
    "gd:Ferns",
    "gd:Gentianales order plants",
    "gd:Spices and herbs",
    "gd:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh-gàrraidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "chives; leek",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh-ghàraidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "asparagus; hart's tongue fern; elecampane",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh mac-féidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "asparagus; hart's tongue fern",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh-na-muice-fiadhaich"
    },
    {
      "english": "rocambole; rock garlic",
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh nan creag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "crem",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kremus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kremus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krémwōs",
        "alt": "*krém-wōs",
        "t": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "craf"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh craf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "English ramsons",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόμμυον",
        "t": "onion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”), from Proto-Celtic *kremus or *kramos, from Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”). Cognate with Welsh craf, English ramsons, and Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creamha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creamhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "creamha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "creamhan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creamh m (genitive singular creamha, plural creamhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "creamha",
        "pl": "creamhan"
      },
      "expansion": "creamh m (genitive singular creamha, plural creamhan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentian",
          "gentian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hart's tongue fern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leeks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elecampane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elecampane",
          "elecampane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾʲɛ̃v/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "garlic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gairleag"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "creamh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for creamh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.